Question Likelihood of training law enforcement officers in de-escalation tactics, cultural understanding, and/or bias awareness Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services, DEI
Question Likelihood of mandating independent investigations into officer-involved injuries Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services
Question Likelihood of proactively making agency policies available for public review Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Outreach, Police services
Question Likelihood of a citizen task force advising agency Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Citizen engagement, Police services
Question EMS services in jurisdiction are more effective now than 5 years ago Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, EMS services
Question Impact of COVID-19 on jurisdiction officials and/or employees Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Community and Social Issues, public health, Workforce, covid19, Workforce conditions
Question Current condition of drinking water infrastructure as a topic of discussion among Board/Council Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Infrastructure, Community and Social Issues, Infrastructure conditions, Water
Question Current condition of drinking water infrastructure as a topic of discussion among citizens Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Infrastructure, Community and Social Issues, Infrastructure conditions, Water
Question Arson as a problem in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service demand, Fire services
Question Wildfires as a problem in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service demand, Fire services
Question Other fires as a problem in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service demand, Fire services
Question Hazardous material incidents as a problem in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service demand, Fire services
Question Traffic accidents as a problem in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service demand, EMS services
Question Other medical emergencies as a problem in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service demand, EMS services
Question Distance to the nearest hospital as a problem in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service demand, EMS services
Question Most people confident that fire services will arrive in time to handle a fire Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Fire services
Question Fire services in jurisdiction are more effective now than 5 years ago Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Fire services
Question Most people confident that first responders will arrive in time to handle a medical emergency Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, EMS services
Question Jurisdiction workforce reflects racial or ethnic composition of community Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Workforce, Workforce conditions, employee issues, Economic Development, DEI
Question Violent crimes as a problem in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service demand, Police services
Question Property crimes as a problem in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service demand, Police services
Question Drug crimes as a problem in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service demand, Police services
Question Public-order offenses as a problem in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service demand, Police services
Question Crime overall as a problem in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service demand, Police services
Question Most people feel safe in jurisdiction Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services
Question Public perceptions of crime have a negative effect on economic development and/or tourism Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services
Question Public perceptions of crime are contributing to a decline in residential population Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services
Question People feel confident that law enforcement will arrive in time to handle an emergency Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services
Question Inappropriate use of force by law enforcement is an issue Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services
Question Primary law enforcement agency is more effective now than 5 years ago Survey Michigan Public Policy Survey (MPPS) Categories Services, Public safety, Community and Social Issues, Service provision, Police services
